Ukraine Authorities Try to Legitimize Cutting of Danube Biosphere Reserve
Quietly
The environmental NGOs of Ukraine have learned about the next "quiet" attack
on the Danube Biosphere reserve. The supporters of construction of navigable
channel through Bystroye estuary try to approve environmental assessment of
the project made with many infringements. The representatives of "Pechenegi"
environmental group and Kiev Environmental and Cultural Center have lodged a
complaint to V.Yanukovitch, the Prime Minister of Ukraine with request to
declare the results of given environmental assessment illegal.
Earlier, in July the Ministry of Ecology and Natural Resources of Ukraine
have signed the documents containing the results of environmental assessment
made by the scientists of Kiev National University as the results of state
environmental impact assessment sanctioning the construction of the
navigable channel through Bystroye estuary.
In the documents of scientific analysis signed by the Ministry of Ecology of
Ukraine as the results of state environmental assessment there are many
violations of legislation, in particular of the law "On the State
Environmental Assessment". For example, the Article 6 of the law determines
the following main principles of environmental impact assessment: scientific
validity, independence, objectivity, comprehensiveness, openness". These
principles were broken during given environmental assessment.
The assessment determined as comprehensive was conducted by the
representatives of only one branch of science - the geologists. In this
connection scientific foundation of the findings of given assessment is more
than questionable. For example, one of the arguments of the geologists
against the alternative variant of construction of the channel - through
Zhebrianskaya bay (and for the variant through Bystroye estuary) - is that
"very rare" dung-beetle lives in the bay. This and many other faults prove
that it is not founded scientifically and cannot be legitimate.
Another fact that proves wrongfulness of this state environmental assessment
is that the experts proceed from the assumption of further abolition of
conservation order on the territory of Bystroye estuary and bordering areas.
At the same time, according to the rules of environmental assessment, the
experts must base themselves on current conditions; now Bystroye estuary is
the part of the Biosphere reserve.
The assessment is one-sided because the experts familiarized themselves only
with documents presented by one part of the conflict: by the Ministry of
Transport of Ukraine and contractor of the works on construction - "Delta
Lotsman" company. The scientists have not considered other documents.
S.Shaparenko, the director of "Pechenegi" environmental group and V.Boreyko,
the chair of Council of Kiev Environmental and Cultural Center think that
most advisable for the Kiev National University in this situation to keep
its reputation would be to withdraw the results of assessment as biased and
untimely.
For further information:
For the background information on the problem see the pages of the Campaign
in Defense of Danube Biosphere reserve on the web-site of ISEU:
http://www.seu.ru/projects/eng/dunay
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